15 May, 2025
£1.6m funds a resilient future for Scotland’s globally important seabirds
The Scottish Marine Environmental Enhancement Fund (SMEEF) is excited to announce a new Seabird Resilience Fund to help safeguard the future of Scotland’s precious seabirds. This significant £1.6m investment, funded by voluntary donations from a group of offshore renewable energy developers, aims to fund practical projects to protect seabirds from the many threats they face, both at sea and on land.
Under pressure from a range of factors including climate change, invasive species and food availability, seabird numbers have fallen dramatically between 1986 and 2023. The number of birds on our coastal breeding grounds is now nearly half of what it was in 1986.
But there are signs of a brighter future for seabirds, with short term trends showing increased populations of black-legged kittiwake, European shag and common guillemot. With renewable energy helping Scotland work towards net zero targets, this fund will support more direct action to help recover healthy seabird populations.
Thriving populations of seabirds are not only important for Scotland but globally. Twenty-four species have their regular breeding grounds here, approximately 60% of the world’s breeding population of great skua, 46% of the world’s northern gannet and 16% of the world’s Manx shearwater. This unique fund has the chance to support recovery and resilience that can contribute to global conservation goals.
To kick start the work of this valuable programme, SMEEF will fund biosecurity survey work on vulnerable island habitats in the 2025 season. Our island seabird populations are under real threat from invasive species, both animal predators, such as rats, and introduced plants that can cause habitat loss. Following development work over the summer SMEEF will announce a call for wider applications to the fund.
The Scottish Marine Environmental Enhancement Fund is hosted by NatureScot.
Cathy Tilbrook, NatureScot Head of Sustainable Coasts and Seas said: “The Seabird Resilience Fund will support action to address some of the many threats our seabird populations are facing. Funding on this scale comes at a crucial time. The challenge is significant but there are small signs of hope, with some populations stabilizing. We want to support that trend and deliver innovative projects to help seabirds to recover and thrive.”
Andrew Blyth, Development Director on behalf of Ossian Offshore Wind Farm, one of the donors to the fund, said: “We are delighted to contribute to this fund – our seas are a vital resource for us all. Scotland provides important breeding grounds for internationally significant populations of seabirds, an important indicator of marine health. We want to contribute to a healthy and resilient marine environment where nature can thrive alongside sustainable development such as clean energy.”
This unique fund, managed by SMEEF, has been built with voluntary contributions from the following wind energy providers to whom we are very grateful:
Bellrock Offshore Wind Farm Limited
Broadshore Offshore Wind Farm Limited
CampionWind Limited
MarramWind Limited
Morven Offshore Wind Limited
Muir Mhor Offshore Wind Farm Limited
Ossian Offshore Wind Farm Limited
Thistle Wind Partners Limited
Stromar Offshore Wind Farm Limited
Contact information
- Name
- NatureScot Media
- Telephone
- 0131 316 2655
- media@nature.scot
Notes to editors
SMEEF is hosted by NatureScot, and managed jointly with core funders, Scottish Government Marine Directorate and Crown Estate Scotland. All donations to the fund are voluntary and are assessed by an Ethical Contributions Board and decisions on which projects to fund are made by a Grants Panel. Both the SMEEF Ethical Contributions Board and the SMEEF Grants Panel have independent chairs and include input from Scottish Environment LINK.
For more information and a full list of the projects which have been awarded funding to date, see the SMEEF Impact Report.
For more information on SMEEF, including how to make a donation or apply for grant funding, see www.smeef.scot .
The Seabird Resilience Fund is funded through voluntary donations from a group of offshore wind farm developers and is not linked to any formal requirement of the development licensing and consenting process.
NatureScot is Scotland's nature agency. Responding to the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change, we work to protect and restore nature by inspiring everyone to value our natural world. Our goal is a nature-rich, net-zero future for Scotland. For more information, visit our website at www.nature.scot
'S e buidheann nàdair na h-Alba a th’ ann an NàdarAlba. Bidh sinn a’ gleidheadh agus a’ slànachadh nàdar le bhith a’ brosnachadh a h-uile duine gu spèis a chur air an t-saoghal nàdarra againn, agus sinn a’ freagairt air an dà chùis-èiginn de chall bith-iomadachd ’s atharrachadh na gnàth-shìde. ’S e ar n-amas nàdar beairteach ’s cothromachadh carboin do dh’Alba. Airson an tuilleadh fiosrachaidh, thoiribh sùil air an làraich-lìn againn aig www.nature.scot
